Sukanya M, Anil R
Clinicopathological correlation of benign breast diseases- An observational study.
Co-Authors
Citation
K Vikas Sankar, Clinicopathological correlation of benign breast diseases- An observational study.(2017)SDRP Journal Of Anesthesia & Surgery 2(1)
Abstract
Introduction: Breasts are the distinguishing characters of the mammals1. Breast is a dynamic organ which undergoes several cyclical changes during the reproductive life and is influenced by the hormones during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, lactation and menopause. Benign breast diseases (BBD) are common during this reproductive life. These diseases are more common than the breast cancer. The most common symptoms are lump (47%) and pain (37%), the main concern of the patient being if the lump is a malignancy. 30% of the women who suffer from BBDs will require treatment at some time in their lives. The aim of this clinic-pathological study is to exclude malignant breast disease & lay an emphasis on presentation & treatment of benign breast diseases.
Objectives:
- To study the natural history and different modes of clinical presentation of benign breast diseases.
- To study the breast diseases with respect to various pathological presentations.
- To correlate the clinical diagnosis with the histopathological diagnosis in order to refine the diagnostic skills and mend the mistakes committed in the process.
Materials and Methods: 60 patients admitted with benign breast diseases under General Surgery care in HKE’S Basaweshwar Teaching and General Hospital, Gulbarga were taken as Subjects for this study, after obtaining institutional ethical committee clearance & taking the proposed Informed Consent from the patients. Timeline of the Study: 18 months from DEC 2012 to MAY 2014.
Conclusions: Fibroadenoma was the predominant breast tumour occurring in 56.67% of cases. The next common were breast abscess occur in 18.3%, fibroadenosis11.67% and phyllodes tumour 7.5%. 2 found two cases of antibioma. Most common presenting complaint was painless lump(53.3%) Majority of cases presented to the hospital between 1-6 months after noticing the symptoms. FNAC and HPR are diagnostically accurate.
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