School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute of Clean Energy and Materials, Key Laboratory for Water Quality and Conservation of the Pearl River Delta, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China. [Email]
Developing low-cost, efficient and stable electrode materials is a major challenge of energy storage and conversion. Here, we report a facile, cost-effective and scaled-up self-sacrificing strategy for transforming commercial stainless steel into highly active and ultrastable electrodes for supercapacitors and the hydrogen evolution reaction. The modified stainless steel displays superior electrochemical activity as well as excellent cycling durability.